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Listar por autor "Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis"
Mostrando ítems 1-17 de 17
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Associative versus rule-based generalisation: A dissociation between judgements and priming effects
Following Shanks and Darby (1998), participants in our experiments had to learn that single cues that signalled the same outcome (e.g., A-1/B-1) predicted the opposite outcome when presented in compound (e.g., AB-2). Some ... -
Causal reasoning in the diagnosis of mental disorders: Evidence from on-line and off-line measures
Flores Martín, Amanda (Universidad de Málaga, Servicio de Publicaciones y Divulgación Cientifica, 2014)En esta serie experimental se demuestra que el diagnóstico de los trastornos mentales no se atiene de forma estricta a los criterios diagnósticos del DSM-IV, sino que está sesgado por teorías y creencias causales. Además, ... -
Detecting Fast, Online Reasoning Processes in Clinical Decision Making
Flores, Amanda; Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José
; Godoy-Ávila, Antonio
(American Psychological Association, 2014)
In an experiment that used the inconsistency paradigm, experienced clinical psychologists and psychology students performed a reading task using clinical reports and a diagnostic judgment task. The clinical reports ... -
Estimates of the likelihood of threats are related to intolerance of uncertainty and learning
Gómez, Diana; Flores Martín, Amanda; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José; Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis
(2018-09-25)
In the present experiment, we assessed the relationship between intolerance of uncertainty and expectancy ratings of threats both in the presence of conditioned stimuli (CS) that signalled the delivery of an aversive ... -
Intolerance of uncertainty as a vulnerability factor for excessive and inflexible avoidance behavior.
Flores, Amanda; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José; Vervliet, Bram; Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis
(Elsevier, 2018)
Recent studies have shown that avoidance behavior may become excessive and inflexible (i.e., detached from its incentive value and resistant to extinction). On the other hand, prospective intolerance of uncertainty (P-IU) ... -
Intolerance of uncertainty predisposes to avoidance habit acquisition
Flores Martín, Amanda; Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José
; Vervliet, Bram (2016-09-20)
Many mental disorders are characterised by the presence of compulsions and incontrollable habits. Most studies on habit learning, both in animals and in humans, are based on positive reinforcement paradigms. However, the ... -
Libro de Contribuciones de la I Jornada de Investigación de la Facultad de Psicología
Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis(UMA Editorial, 2018)
La pérdida de un ser querido puede conllevar un duelo con síntomas psicológicos y de salud física relacionados con variables implicadas tanto del fallecido, como del doliente y de las circunstancias que rodean a la muerte. ... -
Libro de contribuciones de las II Jornadas de Investigación de la Facultad de Psicología y Logopedia de la Universidad de Málaga
Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis(Uma Editorial, 2019-10)
El estudio de las emociones, su regulación y sus posibles implicaciones en la vida de las personas es un campo de estudio que ha contado con un interés creciente en los últimos años, debido a que hoy existen pocas dudas ... -
Libro de contribuciones de las III Jornadas de Investigación de la Facultad de Psicología y Logopedia de la Universidad de Málaga, 4-23
Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis(UMA Editorial, 2020)
Al realizar una revisión del proceso migratorio es fácil descubrir las duras consecuencias que ello abarca, el choque de varias culturas se caracteriza por el reajuste posterior de ambas, pero en este caso, podemos apreciar ... -
Prospective intolerance of uncertainty is associated with maladaptive temporal distribution of avoidance responses: an extension of An extension of Flores, López, Vervliet, and Cobos (2018).
Flores, Amanda; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José; Vervliet, Bram; Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis
(Elsevier, 2019)
Excessive maladaptive avoidance has been claimed to be one of the mechanisms through which intolerance of uncertainty (IU) may play its causal role in the development and maintenance of several anxiety and compulsive ... -
The role of aversiveness in the relationship between intolerance of uncertainty and inflexible avoidance
Flores Martín, Amanda; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José; Vervliet, Bram; Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis
(2018-09-25)
The study of avoidance behaviour is considered relevant to improve our understanding of anxiety disorders, which are commonly characterized by the presence of undue avoidance behaviours. Flores et al. (2018) found evidence ... -
Studying habit acquisition with an avoidance learning task
Flores Martín, Amanda; Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José
; Andrades, Ainhoa; Vervliet, Bram (2015-09-15)
The study of habit acquisition and expression is considered relevant to improve our understanding of mental disorders characterised by the presence of compulsive or incontrollable behaviours. Most studies on habit learning, ... -
The diagnosis of mental disorders is influenced by automatic causal reasoning.
Flores, Amanda; Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis; Hagmayer, York (SAGE, 2017)
Causal knowledge has been shown to affect diagnostic decisions. It is unclear, however, how causal knowledge affects diagnosis. We hypothesized that it influences intuitive reasoning processes. More precisely, we speculated ... -
The effect of experience and instructions on learned attentional biases
It has been shown that selective attention is allocated to the best available predictor of an outcome, which is known as learned predictiveness. Mitchell et al. (2012) have shown that instructions about the ‘relevance’ of ... -
The influence of causal connections between symptoms on the diagnosis of mental disorders: Evidence from online and offline measures
Flores, Amanda; Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José
; Godoy-Ávila, Antonio
; González-Martín, Estrella (2014)
An experiment conducted with students and experienced clinicians demonstrated very fast and on-line causal reasoning in the diagnosis of DSM-IV mental disorders. The experiment also demonstrated that clinicians’ causal ... -
The rise and fall and rise again? Of associative processes in human contingency learning
Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis; Morís Fernández, Joaquín; Luque-Ruiz, David
; Alonso-Bardón, Rafael; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José
(2014-04-29)
Dickinson, Shanks, & Evenden claimed 30 years ago that associative processes may be underlying intuitive judgments in human contingency learning. However, this hypothesis has been seriously questioned by a more cognitive ... -
The role of relief, perceived control, and prospective intolerance of uncertainty in excessive avoidance in uncertain-threat environments
Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis; Quintero Felipe, María José; Ruiz-Fuentes, María; Vervliet, Bram; López-González, Francisco Javier (Elsevier, 2022-09)
Excessive avoidance is a key feature of pathological anxiety. However, the precise mechanisms underlying the development of excessive avoidance are still unknown. In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that excessive ...